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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Menyebabkan Anak Usia Sekolah Memutuskan untuk Menjadi Tenaga Kerja Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu

Analysis of the Factors That Cause School-Age Children to Decide to Become Household Workers in Labuhanbatu District

Authors
  • Adha Nadine Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Inggrita Gusti Sari Nasution Universitas Sumatera Utara
Issue       Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, and Arts (LWSA)
Section       Articles
Galley      
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32734/lwsa.v6i1.1687
Keywords: Anak Usia Sekolah Pekerja Anak School Age Children Child Labor
Published 2023-01-15

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan anak usia sekolah memutuskan untuk menjadi tenaga kerja rumah tangga di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Untuk pengambilan sampel digunakan teknik purposive random sampling, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui pembagian kuisioner kepada 30 responden anak usia sekolah yang bekerja menjadi tenaga kerja rumah tangga. Untuk pengambilan sampel digunakan teknik purposive random sampling, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui pembagian kuisioner kepada 30 responden anak usia sekolah yang bekerja, untuk menganalisis data digunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi dan tabulasi silang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa sebanyak 13 responden menyatakan alasan mereka bekerja karena keputusan orang tua, 7 responden menyatakan alasan bekerja karena keputusan keluarga, 8 responden menyatakan alasan bekerja atas kemauan sendiri, dan 2 responden menyatakan alasan bekerja karena pengaruh teman/lingkungan yang ada. 

 

This study aims to analyze the factors that cause school-age children to decide to become domestic workers in Labuhanbatu District. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. For sampling, a purposive random sampling technique was used. The type of data used was primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 30 respondents of school-age children who work as household workers. For sampling, a purposive random sampling technique was used. The type of data used was primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 30 respondents of working school-age children. Frequency distribution tables and cross-tabulations were used to analyze the data. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 13 respondents stated that their reasons for working were because of their parents' decision, 7 respondents stated that the reasons for working were because of family decisions, 8 respondents stated that the reasons for working were of their own volition, and 2 respondents stated that the reasons for working were due to the influence of friends/the existing environment.