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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Volume Ekspor Alas Kaki Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat

Analysis of Influence Factors Indonesian Footwear Export Volume to the USA

Authors
  • Devi Ratnasari Simbolon Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Hasan Basri Tarmizi Universitas Sumatera Utara
Issue       Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, and Arts (LWSA)
Section       Articles
Section      

Copyright (c) 2023 Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social and Arts (LWSA)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32734/lwsa.v6i1.1677
Keywords: Ekspor Kurs Populasi GDP Export Exchange Rate Population
Published 2023-01-15

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Nilai Tukar Rupiah terhadap Dolar Amerika Serikat, Harga Alas Kaki Amerika Serikat, Pertumbuhan GDP Amerika Serikat dan Jumlah Penduduk Amerika Serikat terhadap Volume Ekspor Alas Kaki Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis OLS (Ordinary Least Square) dengan data time series dari tahun 2002-2015, hasil estimasi OLS menunjukkan bahwa variabel Nilai Tukar Rupiah terhadap Dolar Amerika Serikat, Jumlah Penduduk Amerika Serikat dan Pertumbuhan GDP Amerika Serikat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Volume Ekspor Alas Kaki Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat, sedangkan untuk Harga Alas Kaki Amerika Serikat berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Volume Ekspor Alas Kaki Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat.

 

This study aims to determine the effect of the Rupiah Exchange Rate against the United States Dollar, the Prices of United States Footwear, the Growth of United States GDP and the Total Population of the United States on the Export Volume of Indonesian Footwear to the United States. This study uses the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) analysis method with time series data from 2002-2015, the OLS estimation results show that the variables of the Rupiah Exchange Rate against the United States Dollar, Total Population of the United States and Growth of United States GDP have a positive and significant effect on Volume Exports of Indonesian Footwear to the United States, while the Prices of United States Footwear have a negative and significant effect on the Export Volume of Indonesian Footwear to the United States.