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Linear And Innovative Legacy of Austronesian Proto Vocal Sounds into Toba Batak Language

Authors
  • Lidya Purnamasari Br Tampubolon Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Dr. Dwi Widayati, M.Hum. Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Issue       Vol 5 No 3 (2022): Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, and Arts (LWSA)
Section       Articles
Galley      
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32734/lwsa.v5i3.1396
Keywords: Proto Austronesian language Toba Batak language Vowel Sound Inheritance Linear and Innovative
Published 2022-05-09

Abstract

This research is an analysis of Linear and Innovative Inheritance of Proto Austronesian Vowel Sounds into Toba Batak Language. The data collection method used in this research is the listening method and the speaking method as proposed by Sudaryanto (2015: 203). The listening method was used for written data and the proficient method for verbal data regarding the correctness of the data and used a list of 200 Swadesh Vocabularies (Revised Blust, 1980). Methods and Techniques of Data Analysis of Linear Inheritance and Innovative Vowel Sounds of Proto Austronesian Language into Toba Batak Language in this study using the rules of analysis of the theory of Comparative Historical Linguistics. The results of the analysis of the Linear and Innovative Inheritance of Proto Austronesian Vowel Sounds into the Toba Batak Language that changes in linear inheritance and innovation are in the vowel /a/i/u/ while for changes in the inheritance of vowel sounds /∂/ from the Proto Austronesian language not found in the Toba Batak language.