Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer

Analisis Perbandingan Usahatani Ternak Itik Kecamatan Tegal Brebes dan Kecamatan Banyubiru dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Pangan di Era Globalisasi

Comparative Analysis of Duck Farming in Tegal Brebes District and Banyubiru District in Increasing Food Security in The Era of Globalization

Authors
  • Farhan Akmala Putra Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro Kampus Tembalang Semarang
  • Agus Setiadi Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro Kampus Tembalang Semarang
  • Siswanto Imam Santoso Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro Kampus Tembalang Semarang
Issue       Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Talenta Conference Series: Agricultural and Natural Resources (ANR)
Section       Articles
Section      

Copyright (c) 2025 Talenta Conference Series

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Galley      
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32734/anr.v6i1.2471
Keywords: Efisiensi Usahatani Itik Faktor Produksi Kesejahteraan Peternak Teknologi Peternakan Duck Farming Efficiency Production Factors Farmers' Welfare Farming Technology
Published 2025-03-21

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah pendapatan yang didapatkan oleh peternak dan mengetahui pengaruh beberapa faktor terhadap pendapatan peternak. Penentuan lokasi atau wilayah penelitian dilakukan secara “purposive sampling”. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara survei pada 54 peternak itik di kecamatan Banyubiru dan 151 peternak itik di kecamatan Brebes. Data primer dan data sekunder diambil untuk menjawab penelitian. Karakteristik respoden, total penerimaan, biaya produksi dan total pendapatan dicatat dan dianalisis selama 6 bulan. One simple t-test digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peternak Itik di Kecamatan Banyubiru dan Tegal Brebes  rata-rata  memelihara sebanyak 608 dan 700 ekor, total investasi rata-rata sebesar Rp.37.470.000 dan Rp. 40.387.906 keuntungan yang di dapatkan per bulan sebesar Rp.18.512.442 dan Rp.9.256.221 PP per bulan sebesar 8,1 dan 7,5 ROI sebesar 18,9% dan 28,2%, IRR sebesar 35,9% dan 8,1% B/C Ratio sebesar 2,13 dan 1,2, Rata-rata pendapatan peternak per bulan lebih tinggi dibandingkan Upah Minimum Regional (UMR). Simpulan yang didapatkan adalah Kecamatan Banyubiru dan Kecamatan Tegal Brebes memiliki daya dukung wilayah yang tinggi dalam pengembangan usaha ternak itik.

The research aims to determine the amount of income earned by breeders and determine the influence of several factors on breeder income. Determining the location or research area was carried out using "purposive sampling". The sampling method was carried out by surveying 54 duck breeders in the Banyubiru sub-district and 151 duck breeders in the Tegal Brebes sub-district. Primary data and secondary data were taken to answer the research. Respondent characteristics, total revenue, production costs and total income were recorded and analyzed for 6 months. One simple t-test was used to analyze the data. The results of the research show that duck breeders in Banyubiru and Brebes Districts keep an average of 608 and 700 ducks, with an average total investment of IDR 37,470,000 and IDR. 40,387,906 profits earned per month amounting to Rp. 18,512,442 and Rp. 9,256,221 PP per month amounting to 8.1 and 7.5 ROI of 18.9% and 28.2%, IRR of 35.9% and 8.1% B/C Ratio of 2.13 and 1.2. The average monthly income of farmers is higher than the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR). The conclusion obtained is that Banyubiru District and Tegal Brebes District have a high regional carrying capacity in developing duck farming businesses.